A Commemorative Masterpiece: Syria’s 1949 Presidential Election Stamps

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The presidential elections in Syria on June 25, 1949, marked a pivotal moment in the nation’s history, and to commemorate this event, a stunning philatelic souvenir sheet was issued. This issue is a testament to Syria’s commitment to celebrating democracy and honoring the significance of national leadership.

Design Elements

  1. Portrait of the President: The stamps feature a striking portrait of General Husni al-Za’im, the first president elected after Syria’s independence. The portrait captures his military stature and leadership, embodying the hopes of a nation striving for stability and governance.
  2. Radiating Beams: Behind the president’s portrait, radiant beams symbolize hope and progress, illuminating Syria’s aspirations for a bright future under democratic leadership.
  3. Bilingual Inscriptions: Both Arabic and French are prominently featured, reflecting Syria’s cultural and colonial heritage. The Arabic script at the top reads “ذكرى انتخاب الرئيس” (“Commemoration of the President’s Election”), while the French text below states, “Élection du Président” (“Election of the President”).
  4. National Emblem: At the top center of the souvenir sheet, Syria’s coat of arms — an eagle with outstretched wings holding a shield — is prominently displayed, reinforcing national pride and sovereignty.
  5. Color Scheme: The stamps come in two denominations:
    • Red (50 Piastres): Representing strength, courage, and the sacrifices made for independence.
    • Blue (25 Piastres): Symbolizing peace, unity, and the aspirations for a stable future.
  6. Souvenir Sheet Layout: The two stamps are presented together on a decorative sheet with ample white space, lending it a dignified and ceremonial appearance. The issue’s date, “25 Juin 1949,” anchors the design historically.

Stanley Gibbons Numbers: SG MS486a.

Technical Details

  • Date of Issue: June 25, 1949
  • Denominations: 50 Piastres (Red), 25 Piastres (Blue)
  • Printing Method: Intaglio, known for its precision and elegance, which enhances the stamps’ intricate details.
  • Purpose: To commemorate the first democratic presidential election in Syria’s history.
  • Scott Catalog Numbers: Scott #C117 (50 Piastres), Scott #C118 (25 Piastres)

The Story Behind the Stamps

The 1949 presidential election in Syria was a watershed moment, following years of political upheaval and transitions after gaining independence in 1946. General Husni al-Za’im, a prominent military figure, played a key role during this period and was elected as president. These stamps were issued not only to celebrate the election but also to communicate a message of national unity and hope for the future.

The use of intaglio printing and the careful choice of imagery reflect the importance Syria placed on this event. By issuing this souvenir sheet, Syria invited its citizens and the world to commemorate this historical milestone.

Why This Stamp Matters

This souvenir sheet is more than a postal issue; it is a historical artifact that captures a defining moment in Syria’s journey as a nation. It reflects the aspirations of a young country striving to establish its identity and governance structures. For collectors, it serves as a poignant reminder of Syria’s rich history and its commitment to democracy.

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