Exploring the Riches of Ascension Island
On November 19, 1956, Ascension Island released its iconic definitive stamp series, showcasing the island’s natural beauty, unique wildlife, and historical significance. This set of 13 beautifully engraved stamps is not only a philatelic masterpiece but also a tribute to the diverse environment and heritage of this remote volcanic island in the South Atlantic.
The Stamps and Their Designs
- ½d Black and Brown – Water Catchment
- Design: Highlights Ascension’s innovative water catchment system, a critical resource for this arid island.
- Message: A symbol of ingenuity and adaptation.
- 1d Black and Magenta – Map of Ascension
- Design: A map of the island, highlighting its geographical features and importance.
- 1½d Black and Orange – View of Georgetown
- Design: Depicts Georgetown, the island’s capital, framed by rugged volcanic landscapes.
- 2d Black and Carmine-Red – Map Showing Cable Network
- Design: Details the undersea cable network connecting Ascension to the global telecommunication system.
- 2½d Black and Orange-Brown – Mountain Road
- Design: Features a scenic mountain road winding through Ascension’s volcanic terrain.
- 3d Black and Blue – White-Tailed Tropicbird (Boatswain Bird)
- Design: Showcases the island’s iconic bird, the white-tailed tropicbird, in flight.
- Message: A tribute to Ascension’s abundant birdlife.
- 4d Black and Deep Turquoise-Green – Yellow-Finned Tuna
- Design: Highlights the vibrant marine life surrounding Ascension Island.
- 6d Black and Indigo – Rollers on the Seashore
- Design: Captures the dramatic waves breaking along the island’s rugged coastline.
- 7d Black and Deep Olive – Young Turtles
- Design: Celebrates Ascension’s role as a key nesting site for green turtles.
- 1s Black and Vermilion – Land Crab
- Design: Features a land crab, part of Ascension’s unique ecosystem.
- 2s6d Black and Deep Dull Purple – Sooty Tern (‘Wideawake’)
- Design: Depicts the Sooty Tern, a seabird famous for its large colonies on the island.
- 5s Black and Blue-Green – Perfect Crater
- Design: Showcases the island’s volcanic origins with a stunning crater scene.
- 10s Black and Purple – View of Ascension from the North-West
- Design: Provides a sweeping view of the island’s rugged landscape.
Historical Context
Ascension Island, a remote volcanic island in the South Atlantic, has long served as a vital strategic outpost for Britain. Known for its role in global communications, as a Royal Navy base, and as a nesting site for green turtles, the island’s unique features are celebrated in this definitive stamp series. Issued during the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, the stamps reflect both the natural beauty of Ascension and its historical significance.
Philatelic Significance
- Artistic Excellence:
- Each stamp was recess-printed by Bradbury Wilkinson, ensuring exceptional detail and quality.
- The combination of black engraving with vibrant colours creates a striking visual appeal.
- Cultural and Natural Highlights:
- The stamps capture diverse aspects of Ascension, from its marine life and bird species to its volcanic terrain and historical landmarks.
- Rarity and Value:
- The higher denominations, particularly the 2s6d, 5s, and 10s, are prized by collectors for their beauty and scarcity.
Technical Details
- Issue Date: November 19, 1956
- Watermark: Multiple Script CA
- Perforations: 13
- Printing Technique: Recess by Bradbury Wilkinson
Legacy of the 1956 Ascension Definitive Series
This series is a visual journey through the wonders of Ascension Island, capturing its unique flora, fauna, and history. It serves as a reminder of the island’s importance in both natural and geopolitical contexts. For collectors, this set is a cornerstone of British colonial philately, combining artistic beauty with historical depth.
Your Turn: What’s Your Favourite Design?
Do you have a favourite stamp from this series, or do you own any of these in your collection? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!
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