1929 – The £1 St. George and the Dragon – A Masterpiece of British Philately

St. George and the Dragon
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A Stamp That Embodies Strength, Unity, and Elegance
Issued on May 10, 1929, to commemorate the Ninth Universal Postal Union (UPU) Congress held in London, the £1 St. George and the Dragon stamp is one of the most iconic and celebrated designs in British philatelic history. Known for its intricate engraving, symbolism, and historical significance, this high-value stamp is a testament to Britain’s leadership in the global postal network and its tradition of exceptional artistry.


The Design

  1. Central Imagery:
    • The stamp prominently features a dramatic depiction of St. George slaying the dragon, a timeless symbol of triumph over adversity. This image reflects Britain’s resilience and its role in fostering global unity through the postal system.
  2. Portrait of King George V:
    • A finely detailed side profile of King George V is enclosed within a laurel wreath, underscoring the monarch’s connection to the postal system and his support for international cooperation.
  3. Ornamental Elements:
    • The design is rich with heraldic and decorative motifs, including a crown, shield, and the inscription “POSTAL UNION CONGRESS LONDON 1929.” These elements add to the stamp’s regal and commemorative nature.
  4. Color and Format:
    • Printed in a striking black on white paper, the stamp’s monochrome palette enhances the depth and intricacy of the engraving.
  5. Engraver and Printer:
    • Designed by Harold Nelson and engraved by Bradbury Wilkinson, the stamp is a masterpiece of recess printing, renowned for its crisp lines and elaborate detail.

Historical Context

The Universal Postal Union (UPU), founded in 1874, was established to create a standardized and cooperative international postal system. The Ninth Congress in 1929 was a significant event for the United Kingdom, as it highlighted the country’s central role in global postal communication.

The £1 stamp, issued specifically for the Congress, reflected Britain’s pride in hosting this international gathering and symbolized its leadership in the field of communication. Its high denomination also underscores its prestige, intended primarily for use on large or valuable parcels.


Philatelic Significance

  1. Artistic Masterpiece:
    • The intricate design and masterful engraving make this stamp one of the finest examples of British philately. It is a must-have for collectors of classic engraved stamps.
  2. High Denomination:
    • As a £1 stamp, it represented significant purchasing power in 1929 and was used sparingly, making unused examples particularly rare and valuable today.
  3. Symbolism:
    • The image of St. George and the dragon reflects Britain’s historical and cultural identity, adding a layer of depth to its philatelic appeal.
  4. Collector Appeal:
    • The £1 St. George and the Dragon is highly sought after by collectors worldwide for its beauty, historical importance, and rarity.

Technical Details

  • Issue Date: May 10, 1929
  • Denomination: £1
  • Color: Black
  • Design: Harold Nelson
  • Engraver: Bradbury Wilkinson
  • Printing Method: Recess printing
  • Perforations: 15×14

Market Value

As one of the most iconic British stamps, the £1 St. George and the Dragon holds significant value:

  • Mint Condition: Typically valued in the range of £1,100 to £1,500.
  • Used Condition: Ranges from £750 to £1,000, depending on quality and cancellation type.
  • Specimen Overprints: Exceptionally rare, valued at £3,000 or more.

Legacy of the £1 St. George and the Dragon

This stamp is more than just a piece of postage—it’s a work of art and a historical artifact that represents Britain’s role in unifying the world through communication. Its bold imagery and intricate craftsmanship continue to captivate philatelists and history enthusiasts alike.


What Are Your Thoughts?

Do you own this iconic stamp, or have you admired it in collections or exhibitions? Share your stories and insights in the comments below!

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