The 1946 Burma Telegraph stamps mark an important moment in Burma’s postal and telegraph history, as they were the first telegraph stamps issued independently after Burma gained autonomy from British India. Before this, Indian telegraph stamps were used in Burma until 1910, followed by the usage of Indian and Burmese postage stamps for telegraphic purposes.
These newly issued telegraph stamps, featuring a striking peacock design, were introduced in October 1946 and printed using lithography by Nasik Security Press. The set comprises seven denominations, which remain highly collectible today.
The History of Telegraph Stamps in Burma
Pre-1946 Telegraph Usage
- Until 1910, Burma used Indian telegraph stamps to handle telegraphic communications.
- After 1910, there were no dedicated telegraph stamps, so both Indian and Burmese postage stamps were used instead.
- After Burma became a separate entity from British India in 1937 and later gained full independence, the need for an independent telegraph system became apparent.
- The 1946 issue was the first and only official telegraph stamp series for Burma, filling this gap.
These telegraph stamps played a crucial role in the country’s communication network, symbolizing Burma’s transition toward an independent postal and telegraphic system.
1946 Burma Telegraph Stamps: Denominations and Features
This set of seven telegraph stamps featured the peacock, a national symbol of Burma, which had long represented royalty, sovereignty, and cultural heritage.
Denominations and Colors
- 1a carmine-red
- 2a deep dull blue
- 8a grey-green
- 12a bluish grey
- 1r brown
- 2r deep dull purple
- 10r turquoise-blue
Each stamp bears the “BURMA TELEGRAPHS” inscription at the bottom, making it distinct from postage stamps of the time.
Printing and Perforation Details
- Printer: Nasik Security Press
- Printing Method: Lithography
- Perforation: 14
These stamps were intended for telegraph offices across Burma, helping to facilitate government and official communications.
Rare Varieties and Overprints
1. “Service” Overprint (Burmese Script)
- Some telegraph stamps from this issue exist with a one-line “Service” overprint in Burmese script.
- These overprinted stamps were meant for government use only.
- The exact date of issue for the “Service” overprints is unknown, making them even more sought after by collectors.
Market Value and Collector Demand
The 1946 Burma Telegraph stamps are considered highly collectible, particularly in mint condition. Below are the widely recognized market values based on catalog listings:
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1a carmine-red – £15 mint, £50 used
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2a deep dull blue – £15 mint, £50 used
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8a grey-green – £15 mint
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12a bluish grey – £15 mint
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1r brown – £15 mint, £60 used
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2r deep dull purple – £15 mint, £60 used
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10r turquoise-blue – £15 mint
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Complete Set of 7 – £100 mint
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“Service” Overprint (Burmese script) – £100 for the complete set
The “Service” overprints remain some of the rarest telegraph issues from Burma. Collectors often look for unused sets in premium condition, which can command significantly higher prices.
The Significance of the 1946 Burma Telegraph Stamps
The 1946 Burma Telegraph stamps are not just postage items—they represent a major transition in Burma’s administrative and communication systems. Their unique peacock design, historical value, and limited issuance make them a must-have for collectors of Burma’s postal history.
As the only dedicated telegraph stamps ever issued by Burma, they remain a key collectible, providing a fascinating glimpse into the country’s early independence period.