The 1947 “Arms of Constituent Republics” stamp set, issued on February 9, marked the Soviet Union’s Supreme Soviet elections. This beautifully designed set is a vivid representation of the diverse Soviet republics, each symbolized through its official coat of arms. With a total of 17 stamps in the set, these designs serve as a historical and philatelic testament to the USSR’s composition at the time.
A Breakdown of the Stamp Set
- 30k Dull Vermillion (Russian Federation): The leading stamp of the set depicts the arms of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. Known for its intricate design, it also exists in a rare imperforate variety featuring pairs with margins at the bottom.
- Price for Imperforate Pair: £200 unused, £100 used.
- 30k Reddish Brown (Armenia): This stamp highlights Armenia’s emblem, incorporating its mountainous terrain and national symbols.
- 30k Bistre (Azerbaijan): Featuring Azerbaijan’s rich heritage, this stamp symbolizes the region’s contribution to the Soviet Union.
- 30k Olive-Green (Byelorussia): The Belarusian coat of arms showcases its agrarian identity with stylized wheat sheaves.
- 30k Slate-Purple (Estonia): Estonia’s emblem on this stamp features the national coat of arms, set against its distinct purple backdrop.
- 30k Red-Brown (Georgia): Georgia’s arms display the fusion of Soviet insignia with local elements, highlighting its unique cultural identity.
- 30k Deep Dull Purple (Karelo-Finnish S.S.R.): A short-lived republic, this stamp is a rarity and a historical artifact of Karelo-Finnish autonomy within the USSR.
- 30k Red-Orange (Kazakhstan): The Kazakh emblem reflects the region’s natural resources and Soviet industrial achievements.
- 30k Deep Dull Purple (Kyrgyzstan): This stamp represents Kyrgyzstan’s rich mountainous landscapes and agricultural prominence.
- 30k Orange-Brown (Latvia): Latvia’s coat of arms, adorned on this stamp, symbolizes its historical and geographical identity.
- 30k Blackish Olive (Lithuania): Lithuania’s national coat of arms is rendered in an elegant olive hue.
- 30k Deep Red-Brown (Moldavia): This stamp commemorates Moldavia’s inclusion in the Soviet Union, with its distinctive crest.
- 30k Deep Green (Tajikistan): The Tajikistani stamp reflects the republic’s cultural heritage and mountainous terrain.
- 30k Yellow-Brown (Uzbekistan): Featuring Uzbekistan’s coat of arms, this design is a celebration of its natural wealth and history.
- 30k Deep Blue (Ukraine): Ukraine’s national emblem symbolizes its significant contribution to the USSR.
- 1 Ruble Multicoloured (Arms of USSR): The grand finale of the set is the emblem of the USSR itself, set against a stunning multicolored background. The intricate artwork embodies the unity of all Soviet republics under a single banner.
- Price: £9.50 unused, £4.00 used.
Historical Context
The stamps were released as part of the celebrations surrounding the Supreme Soviet elections, symbolizing the union of the constituent republics. Each coat of arms captures the essence of the republics’ identities, traditions, and contributions to the Soviet Union. This issue reflects the USSR’s emphasis on unity while celebrating regional diversity.
Collectability and Value
The 1947 Arms of Constituent Republics set is highly sought after by philatelists due to its historical significance and intricate designs. The set’s rarity increases with varieties, such as imperforate examples and marginal pairs.
- Set of 17 Stamps (Nos. 1241–1257): £43.00 unused, £27.00 used.
- Notable Varieties:
- 30k Dull Vermillion Imperforate Pair: £200 unused, £100 used.
This set remains a philatelic gem, appealing to collectors interested in Soviet history, artistic designs, and the unique political identity of the USSR’s constituent republics. Its meticulous artistry and historical depth make it a prized addition to any collection.