On 22 July 1966, Iraq issued a beautiful three-stamp set to commemorate the birthday of Prophet Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him). This set celebrates Islamic culture and history with a design that incorporates traditional motifs and Arabic calligraphy. Printed by De La Rue, the set stands out for its vibrant colours and intricate details.
Design and Symbolism
Designed by K. Hussain, the stamps feature an elegant circular design inspired by Islamic art, which is symbolic of unity and eternity. The central motif is surrounded by:
- Arabic Calligraphy: The central script highlights the commemoration of Prophet Mohammed’s birthday.
- Geometric and Floral Patterns: Reflects traditional Islamic design elements, symbolizing beauty, harmony, and cultural heritage.
- Arabic and English Text: Ensures accessibility to both Arabic-speaking and international audiences.
The use of bright and distinct colours for each denomination enhances the visual appeal of the set, making it one of the most attractive issues of the era.
Denominations, Colours, and Prices
| SG No. | Face Value | Colour | Mint (£) | Used (£) | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 729 | 5 Fils | Green and Gold | 0.30 | 0.15 | Intricate Islamic geometric design, highlights key floral patterns |
| 730 | 15 Fils | Blue and Red | 0.45 | 0.15 | |
| 731 | 30 Fils | Multicolours | 2.40 | 2.00 |
Printing and Perforation
- Printing:
- Printed by De La Rue, known for producing high-quality stamps for numerous countries.
- The multicolours design was achieved using advanced lithographic techniques, ensuring sharpness and vibrant tones.
- Perforation:
- The stamps are perforated at 12, ensuring consistency and quality.
About the Designer: K. Hussain
The designer, K. Hussain, is renowned for his contributions to Iraqi philately. His works often combine traditional Islamic artistry with modern design principles, making them culturally significant and visually appealing. Hussain’s approach reflects a deep respect for Iraq’s rich heritage while embracing contemporary themes, as seen in the careful layout of this commemorative issue.
Historical Context
The birthday of Prophet Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him) is an important occasion in the Islamic world, celebrated with great reverence and joy. Known as Mawlid al-Nabi, this day marks the birth of the Prophet and serves as a time for reflection, charity, and communal gatherings. By issuing this commemorative set, Iraq showcased its Islamic identity and cultural pride to the world.
Philatelic Significance
Cultural Value:
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- The set beautifully encapsulates Iraq’s Islamic heritage, making it significant for thematic collectors focusing on religion or art.
Closing Thoughts
The 1966 Iraq “Mohammed’s Birthday” Stamp Set is a masterpiece of Islamic art and philately, reflecting both cultural heritage and artistic excellence. Its timeless design and historical significance make it a prized addition for collectors around the globe.
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