The 1947 Universal Postal Union (UPU) Congress stamps, issued on May 7, 1947, commemorate the 12th UPU Congress held in Paris, France. These stamps, highlighting iconic Parisian landmarks and a remarkable airmail design, represent France’s enduring commitment to postal innovation and its prominent role in global postal cooperation. With stunning engravings and timeless designs, this set remains a significant highlight in French philately.
Historical Context: The UPU Congress of 1947
The 12th Universal Postal Union Congress was held in Paris to re-establish and modernize the global postal system in the aftermath of World War II. As a founding member of the UPU, France played host to this pivotal gathering, symbolizing hope and international collaboration in a post-war world.
The Congress was an opportunity for France to showcase its rich postal history, innovative postal system, and cultural heritage. To mark this historic occasion, a special set of commemorative postage stamps and an airmail stamp were issued, depicting Parisian landmarks and the city’s essence.
Stamp Designs and Details
The set includes four postage stamps and one airmail stamp, each showcasing a unique aspect of Paris.
Postage Stamps
- 3f.50 Purple-Brown – Colonnade du Louvre (SG 1009)
- This stamp depicts the iconic colonnade of the Louvre Museum, one of the most famous architectural landmarks in France. The Louvre, a symbol of art and history, perfectly encapsulates France’s cultural pride.
- Value: £0.70 mint / £0.65 used.
- 4f.50 Bluish Grey – La Conciergerie (SG 1010)
- Featuring La Conciergerie, a historic building on the Île de la Cité, this stamp pays tribute to one of Paris’s oldest royal residences, which later became a revolutionary-era prison.
- Value: £0.95 mint / £0.65 used.
- 6f Scarlet – La Cité (SG 1011)
- Highlighting the Île de la Cité, the heart of Paris and home to many historic buildings, this stamp captures the city’s essence and its close relationship with the Seine River.
- Value: £1.90 mint / £1.60 used.
- 10f Ultramarine – Place de la Concorde (SG 1012)
- This stamp showcases the Place de la Concorde, an iconic Parisian square known for its fountains and historic significance.
- Value: £1.90 mint / £1.60 used.
Airmail Stamp
- 500f Slate-Green – Herring Gull over Île de la Cité (SG 1013)
- The airmail stamp features a herring gull soaring over Île de la Cité, with a breathtaking view of Paris’s skyline, including the Notre-Dame Cathedral. The symbolism of the soaring gull represents freedom and communication across nations.
- Value: £9.00 mint / £7.00 used.
Catalogue Information
- Engraving and Design:
The stamps were engraved by some of France’s finest artists, including Eugène Ouvré, Henri Cheffer, Cottet, Gandon, and J. Piel. The detailed recess engravings are a testament to the skill and artistry of French philately. - Perforation: All stamps in the set are perforated 13.
- Complete Set Valuation: The set of five stamps is valued at £9.50 mint and £7.50 used, reflecting both its historical importance and accessibility to collectors.
Collecting Insights
Historical and Artistic Significance
The 1947 UPU Congress stamps are more than just a commemorative issue. They represent the recovery and unity of nations after the devastation of World War II. The intricate engravings celebrate Paris’s cultural and historical landmarks, making the set a visual journey through the city.
Desirability Among Collectors
- Rarity: As a commemorative issue, these stamps had a limited release, adding to their collectability. The 500f airmail stamp is particularly prized for its bold design and higher denomination.
- Aesthetic Appeal: The quality of engraving and the selection of landmarks ensure that this set remains a standout in French philately.
- Affordability: With the complete set valued at £9.50 mint, it is accessible for both novice and seasoned collectors, offering exceptional value for its historical and artistic significance.
Tips for Preservation
To ensure these stamps retain their condition and value:
- Store them in archival-quality materials to prevent discoloration.
- Keep them in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- For used stamps, look for clean cancellations that do not obscure the design.
Legacy of the 1947 UPU Congress Stamps
The 1947 UPU Congress stamps are a timeless tribute to the city of Paris and its role in global postal history. Each stamp tells a story of resilience, innovation, and cultural pride, making the set a must-have for collectors of French philately and historical postal issues.
Whether you’re drawn to the elegance of the Colonnade du Louvre, the historic charm of La Conciergerie, or the striking imagery of the Herring Gull over Île de la Cité, this set offers a perfect blend of history and artistry.
For philatelists, these stamps are not just collectibles—they are windows into a pivotal moment in history, when nations came together to rebuild and reconnect through the universal language of the postal system.