The 1965 National Census stamps from Iraq are a significant philatelic issue that reflects an important governmental function: the collection of population data. This issue was released on November 29, 1965, to commemorate the National Census conducted in the Republic of Iraq.
Background of the 1965 Iraq National Census
Censuses play a crucial role in national planning and development, and Iraq conducted a comprehensive population census in 1965 to gather essential demographic data. The Iraqi postal authorities decided to issue a set of three postage stamps highlighting the importance of this event.
Each stamp features a graph depicting statistical growth, a calculator representing data collection, and a silhouette of a person, symbolizing the human element behind the census. The inscriptions are in both Arabic and English, reinforcing the universal significance of the issue.
Details of the 1965 National Census Stamp Issue
The set consists of three different denominations, each with distinct color combinations:
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3 Fils (black and purple)
- Depicts the census graph in black and purple.
- Represents the fundamental aspects of the census and data analysis.
- Stanley Gibbons (SG) Catalogue Number: 92.
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5 Fils (brown-red and bistre-brown)
- Features a slightly different brown-red and bistre-brown color scheme.
- Highlights the census’s role in economic and population growth tracking.
- SG Catalogue Number: 702.
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15 Fils (bistre and blue)
- The highest denomination in the set, colored in bistre and blue.
- Emphasizes the technological and administrative efforts behind the census.
- SG Catalogue Number: 703.
Printing and Design Details
- Designer: A. K. Refaat
- Printing Method: Lithography
- Printer: Pakistan Security Printing Corporation Ltd
- Perforation: 13½ × 13
- Issue Date: November 29, 1965
The stamps were produced using a high-quality lithographic process, ensuring clear details and vibrant colors. The Pakistan Security Printing Corporation was responsible for printing, indicating Iraq’s reliance on external expertise for postal production during this period.
Stanley Gibbons (SG) Catalogue Pricing (in GBP)
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3 Fils (black and purple):
- Mint: 75p
- Used: 30p
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5 Fils (brown-red and bistre-brown):
- Mint: 75p
- Used: 30p
-
15 Fils (bistre and blue):
- Mint: £3.00
- Used: £1.00
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Complete Set of 3 Stamps:
- Mint: £4.00
- Used: £1.40
These values indicate that while the 3 Fils and 5 Fils stamps remain relatively affordable for collectors, the 15 Fils denomination holds a higher catalog value.
Collecting and Investment Potential
The 1965 National Census issue is an attractive set for thematic collectors interested in:
- Census and population studies
- Government statistics and administration
- Iraqi postal history
Due to its moderate catalog values, the set is accessible to collectors at all levels. However, finding high-quality mint or used examples with clean cancellations can be a challenge. Additionally, imperforate or error varieties, if found, could add significant value to a collection.
Conclusion
The 1965 Iraq National Census stamps serve as an important reminder of the role statistics and governance play in a country’s development. Whether you are a collector of Iraqi philately, interested in governmental themes, or simply appreciate historical stamps, this set is a worthy addition to any collection.